<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD BITS Book Interchange DTD v2.3 20210610//EN" "BITS-book2.3.dtd"> <book xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" book-type="conference-proceedings" dtd-version="2.3" xml:lang="en"> <front> <book-meta>  <book-id book-id-type="isbn">978-5-6055669-4-6</book-id>   <book-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21661/a-964</book-id>   <title-group>  <book-title xml:lang="en">Наука, образование, общество: тенденции и перспективы развития</book-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"> <trans-title>Наука, образование, общество: тенденции и перспективы развития</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor1">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кожанов</surname> <given-names>Виктор Иванович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kozhanov</surname> <given-names>Victor Ivanovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   <email xlink:type="simple">sportkomplex.chgu@yandex.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor2">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">executive_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Яковлева</surname> <given-names>Татьяна Валериановна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Yakovleva</surname> <given-names>Tatyana Valerianovna</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   <email xlink:type="simple">info@interactive-plus.ru</email> </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="editor" id="editor3">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">associate_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Малышева</surname> <given-names>Екатерина Андреевна</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>   <email xlink:type="simple">op3@interactive-plus.ru</email> </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <contrib-group>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm1">  <contrib-id contrib-id-type="role">chief_editor</contrib-id>    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кожанов</surname> <given-names>Виктор Иванович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kozhanov</surname> <given-names>Victor Ivanovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm2">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Васильев</surname> <given-names>Федор Петрович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Vasilev</surname> <given-names>Fedor Petrovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm3">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Кисляков</surname> <given-names>Валерий Александрович</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Kisliakov</surname> <given-names>Valery Alexandrovich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  <contrib contrib-type="member-of-organizing-committee" id="orgcomm4">    <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Дадян</surname> <given-names>Эдуард Григорьевич</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Dadyan</surname> <given-names>Eduard Grigorievich</given-names> </name>  </name-alternatives>   </contrib>  </contrib-group>   <event>  <event-desc xml:lang="ru">Наука, образование, общество: тенденции и перспективы развития</event-desc>   <event-desc xml:lang="en">Science, education, society: trends and prospects</event-desc>   <conf-date> <day>26</day> <month>02</month> <year>2026</year> </conf-date>    <conf-loc xml:lang="en">Чебоксары</conf-loc>  </event>   <publisher> <publisher-name>Центр научного сотрудничества «Интерактив плюс»</publisher-name> </publisher>    <pub-date pub-type="collection"> <year>1900</year> </pub-date>    <permissions> <copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; Maria I. Indura, 2026</copyright-statement> <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year> <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"> <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p> </license> </permissions>  </book-meta> <book-part book-part-type="conference-paper"> <book-part-meta>   <book-id custom-type="publisher-id" pub-id-type="custom">587958</book-id> <title-group>  <chapter-title xml:lang="en">Current problems of fundamentalization of education</chapter-title>   <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"> <trans-title>Актуальные проблемы фундаментализации образования</trans-title> </trans-title-group>  </title-group>  <contrib-group>   <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author1">   <name-alternatives>  <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"> <surname>Индура</surname> <given-names>Мария Игоревна</given-names> </name>   <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"> <surname>Indura</surname> <given-names>Maria Igorevna</given-names> </name>   </name-alternatives>  <email xlink:type="simple">popovamariiaig@gmail.com</email> <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/> </contrib>   <aff-alternatives id="aff1">   <aff xml:lang="ru">  <institution>Институт промышленного менеджмента, экономики и торговли ФГАОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого»</institution>   <country>Россия</country> </aff>    <aff xml:lang="en">  <institution>Industrial Management, Economics and Trade of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution>   <country>Russia</country> </aff>   </aff-alternatives>  </contrib-group>   <fpage>113</fpage> <lpage>114</lpage>   <abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>fundamentalization of education has become increasingly relevant in the context of rapid social, economic and technological change. Modern universities tend to prioritize applied competencies and short-term professional skills, which may weaken the theoretical foundation of training. Fundamentalization involves strengthening conceptual knowledge, interdisciplinary thinking and value-oriented education. The article analyzes key challenges of this process, including utilitarian trends in higher education, digital transformation and the gap between theory and practice. It argues that sustainable social development requires a balanced combination of fundamental knowledge and professional competencies.</p> </abstract>    <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"> <p>фундаментализация образования становится все более актуальной в контексте стремительных социальных, экономических и технологических изменений. Современные университеты, как правило, отдают приоритет прикладным компетенциям и краткосрочным профессиональным навыкам, что может ослабить теоретическую базу обучения. Фундаментализация предполагает укрепление концептуальных знаний, междисциплинарного мышления и ценностно-ориентированного образования. В статье анализируются ключевые проблемы этого процесса, включая утилитарные тенденции в высшем образовании, цифровую трансформацию и разрыв между теорией и практикой. Утверждается, что устойчивое социальное развитие требует сбалансированного сочетания фундаментальных знаний и профессиональных компетенций.</p> </trans-abstract>         <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">  <kwd>критическое мышление</kwd>  <kwd>высшее образование</kwd>  <kwd>междисциплинарный подход</kwd>  <kwd>образовательные реформы</kwd>  <kwd>фундаментализация образования</kwd>  </kwd-group>    <kwd-group xml:lang="en">  <kwd>higher education</kwd>  <kwd>critical thinking</kwd>  <kwd>interdisciplinary approach</kwd>  <kwd>educational reform</kwd>  <kwd>fundamentalization of education</kwd>  </kwd-group>      </book-part-meta> </book-part> </front>  <back> <ref-list> <title>References</title>  <ref id="ref1"> <label>1</label> <citation-alternatives>   <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barnett R. 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