Turchenko Liubov Grigorevna

the article analyzes the content and types of scientific research work of students of higher educational institutions of Russia in the second half of the 20th century and in modern conditions; the structure of research activity of students is determined, which ensures the effectiveness of the educational process and promotes the development of professional qualities.

The article analyzes the fundamental concepts of a market economy and investment. The calculation of the economic efficiency of investment projects, with the choice of the best investment options. There are solutions to the problem: the discovery of the essence of the modern methods of economic efficiency of investments and indicators for evaluating the effectiveness.