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Currently, Russian higher education system is constantly reformed, new-generation standards are applied and the requirements for the employees are increased. The Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation is interested in preparing high-qualified specialists, who are competitive on the labor market. As can be seen, it is possible to apply some of the foreign higher education solutions to our education system. The frequency of such reforms in Russia shows the relevance of our research and the fact that it is a high time to conduct it. Budget legislation reforms stimulating the supporting fund development improve the preferential tax regime for funders. Moreover, the government support of the nonprofit sector strengthens. As a consequence of decreasing the education funding the competition on this market increases. Therefore, in order to develop universities, it is necessary to find the alternative ways of getting funding. We should pay particular attention to endowment funds. This financial resource bases on fundraising and creating the foundation by means of charitable finances. At this point, there are more than 100 endowment funds in Russian Federation, the majority of which are aimed at education. Approximately 60% of Russian endowment funds are founded in order to improve the universities’ financial health.

Shows the results of sociological research: the expert survey, questionnaires and interviews with older people. The conditions of life of older people of Magadan, employment older people in Magadan, household work and activities in their spare time. Affected by the problem of aging population Тoday we can agree that in the Magadan region in the development of social infrastructure, increase the size of the pension programs of social support for the elderly and other areas of social policy. However, the level of a considerable proportion of older people on subjective and objective indicators cannot be considered as satisfactory, a high proportion of senior citizens in dire need of improving their financial situation.

As a unique phenomenon of a language picture of the world of thieves slang passed several stages of its formation, in this regard, today there is a need for new research approaches. Through the prism of language game defines the main dominant semantic field of media. Vzhivanie-transgression as a method and existential horizons drained of meaning, thus actualizing the problematic aspects of modern language person.

The article describes the theoretical and practical aspects of formation of local budgets in the conditions of macroeconomic instability. The research allowed to evaluate their present status as busy. It appears that the formation of a real financial autonomy of local governments should be based on the development of property taxation expansion of tax powers of authority subjects for special taxation regimes, the promotion of best practices of individual Russian regions by self-taxation of citizens.