Zeynalov Mahir

the article analyzes the directions of innovative development of the national economy in the Republic of Azerbaijan and different foreign countries. The analysis shows that the implementation of an effective innovation policy in developed countries leads to the development of national economic sectors. The role of modern innovative technologies in increasing the country's competitiveness and increasing export opportunities is high. The article identifies existing problems in the area under study, and puts forward proposals and recommendations for their elimination.

this paper explores the strategic transition of Azerbaijan's national economy from a hydrocarbon-dependent model toward a diversified structure. It identifies the untapped potential of key non-oil industries, including agriculture, digital technologies, and transit logistics, which act as primary engines for sustainable development. Furthermore, the study evaluates the impact of government-led reforms, institutional support mechanisms, and foreign direct investments in fostering a resilient business ecosystem. Ultimately, the findings offer actionable insights for policymakers to optimize reso...