List of publications on a keyword: «forest fire»

Protection of forests from fires is necessary for preservation and development of forest-industrial regions of Russia. Despite years of research, the problem of detection, prevention and extinguishing of forest fires has worsened in many countries of the world. Using the methodology, patentable solutions have been developed to prevent and extinguish forest fires by cutting wood-shrub vegetation while continuously moving basic forest machines.

The authors note the severity of the problem of protecting forests from fires for forestry regions of the country. The authors of the example of the Republic of Karelia consider the preparation of the timber industry region for the protection of forests from fires.

On the basis of patent search, new technical solutions for detection, prevention and suppression of forest fires, patented in Russia in 2017-2018.

The complex of objects of intellectual property in the field of protection of linear objects and prevention of forest fires is shown by cutting trees and bushes with continuous movement of the machine.

Scientific organizations and universities of the country are actively searching for technical solutions to extinguish forest fires. At the same technical decisions of scientists are poorly used in practice. It is necessary to accelerate the creation of a basic tractor with increased cross-country capability with a set of multifunctional modules for performing reforestation, fire extinguishing, road construction.

On the example of the Republic of Karelia there are regional organizational and technical solutions to the problem of forest fire prevention and suppression. The patented developments of the scientists of Petrozavodsk University are presented. An opinion was expressed on the need for industrial implementation of promising technical solutions for the prevention and suppression of forest fires.

It is promising to create multifunctional forest machines equipped with a set of multifunctional modules for reforestation, fire fighting, road construction, among which modules can be found using soil-grenades, mulchers and other techniques for laying mineralized strips and actively extinguishing forest fires.

It is shown that the problem of timely detection, prevention and suppression of forest fires requires solution at the world and national levels. This problem is especially acute for the forest industry regions of the country, which predetermines the need for research to solve it.

In Russia is actively searching for innovative technologies and unmanned aerial and ground-based technical means for monitoring, preventing and extinguishing forest fires.

Scientists and inventors of universities and scientific organizations are actively working on the formation and patenting of technical solutions for the prevention and suppression of forest fires. Some patented technical solutions are given.

When extinguishing forest fires, a large number of variable factors arise and spread fire, such as fire, terrain, transport infrastructure, weather conditions, the duration of a fire season, the type of forest, fire extinguishing methods and features.

Оn the basis of a brief analysis of scientific research in the field of prevention, detection and extinguishing of forest fires, modern approaches to solving this problem of forest conservation are presented.

New patents of intellectual property patented by Petrozavodsk University on the construction of equipment for protecting linear objects and preventing forest fires by cutting trees and bushes with continuous movement of the machine are given.

As part of logging operations performed patent search of technical solutions for fighting forest fires discussed the possibility of using for this purpose the method of throwing soil studies of the processes of creating a multifunctional machine for a flexible technologies technologies.

The article has studied the main points of fire safety of forest in Russia. The order of actions of the relevant services and the people behavior during the fire season. Examining this issue, the author revealed shortcomings and vulnerabilities of large fire prevention system and imperfection of the legislative side of the issue and stated their reasons.

Fires in the forests of the central ecological zone are the main disaster, which disturb forests’ ecosystems and reduce the environmental impact of forests. Through statistical analysis the author identified as follows: forest fire situation (square, frequency, and timber loss) for the period from 2011 to 2015. Moreover, the research includes the information about the dynamic patterns and main causes of fire.

As part of logging operations performed patent search of technical solutions for fighting forest fires discussed the possibility of using for this purpose the method of throwing soil studies of the processes of creating a multifunctional machine for a flexible technologies technologies.

An approach to the formation of the concept of expanding the functions of machines for the flexible technologies of logging, reforestation and forest fire fighting. The expediency of creation of such machines based on the technology of the Onega Tractor Plant.