в данной статье показаны некоторые патентоспособные разработки, способствующие эффективной расчистке линейных объектов от нежелательной древесно‐кустарниковой растительности.
в статье показан потенциал Онежского тракторного завода в сфере создания оборудования для предотвращения аварийных ситуаций и техногенных катастроф на действующих и строящихся линейных объектах путем их высокопроизводительной защиты от древесно‐кустарниковой растительности.
considered various technical solutions for continuous cutting wood-brush vegetation in forest industry, construction and maintenance of linear structures
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в связи с острой актуальностью защиты лесных ресурсов от лесных пожаров рассмотрены некоторые аспекты постановки научных исследований в сфере предотвращения и тушения лесных пожаров.
due to the urgency of protecting forest resources from wildfires some aspects of scientific work in the field of preventing and fighting forest fires.
an assessment of devices for clearing of trees and shrubs runs power lines, care for ordinary forest plantations on cuttings, removal of woody undergrowth on oil and gas pipelines, clearing zakustarennyh areas in agriculture.
describes an approach to the creation of multi-functional equipment for performing a wide range of works on the cutting area. Its advantage is the use of a single base - crawler tractor.
within the framework of research into the processes of continuous cutting of trees and bushes are considered the patented technical solutions aimed at improving the efficiency of the functioning of mulchers.
as part of logging operations performed patent search of technical solutions for fighting forest fires discussed the possibility of using for this purpose the method of throwing soil studies of the processes of creating a multifunctional machine for a flexible technologies technologies.
within the framework of research into the processes of continuous cutting of trees and bushes are considered the patented technical solutions aimed at improving the reliability and maintainability of mulchers.
as part of logging operations performed patent search of technical solutions for fighting forest fires discussed the possibility of using for this purpose the method of throwing soil studies of the processes of creating a multifunctional machine for a flexible technologies technologies.
considered a range of technical requirements for the creation of machines for cutting of trees and bushes in a continuous motion machine in the protection of linear objects and creating firebreaks.
the issue of equipping track or wheelbase of forest machines has not been settled. We believe it appropriate considering the creation of patentable forest machines with wheel-crawler gear.
the basic indicators that characterize the energy base of forest machines. Particular attention is paid to such databases for continuous cutting of trees and bushes.
it is shown that the improvement of the disc harrow for a multifunctional forest machine should be aimed at increasing its reliability and quality of work.
it is shown that the improvement of the disc harrow for a multifunctional forest machine should be aimed at increasing its reliability and quality of work.
the variant of the decision of a problem of perfection of a disk harrow for the multipurpose forest machine is shown by increase of its reliability and work quality.
the variant of the decision of a problem of perfection of a disk harrow for the multipurpose forest machine is shown by increase of its reliability and work quality.
оn the basis of a brief analysis of scientific research in the field of prevention, detection and extinguishing of forest fires, modern approaches to solving this problem of forest conservation are presented.
a brief review of the research aimed at improving the technology and equipment for removal of stumps on felling and linear objects is performed. Given perspective technical solutions.
A brief review of the research aimed at improving technologies and equipment for the removal of trees and bushes on felling and line facilities is carried out. Particular attention is paid to the machines for performing these operations with the continuous movement of the machine.
в представленной статье исследователями дан краткий обзор запатентованных технических решений в области создания грунтометов и мульчеров для предотвращения и тушения лесных пожаров.
the modern tendencies of creation of technics for clearing of cuttings down and linear objects are considered. Technical solutions for grinding trees, bushes and stumps using mulchers have been proposed.
scientists and inventors of universities and scientific organizations are actively working on the formation and patenting of technical solutions for the prevention and suppression of forest fires. Some patented technical solutions are given.
it is shown that the problem of timely detection, prevention and suppression of forest fires requires solution at the world and national levels. This problem is especially acute for the forest industry regions of the country, which predetermines the need for research to solve it.
with the functional-structural-technological analysis, the knowledge and form of their representation in relation to the improved object of knowledge technology and the form of their presentation are systematized according to the example of brush-cutting and mulching techniques for cutting undesirable trees and bushes.
the method of preparation of transmission lines, oil and gas pipelines and roads with preparation of wood biomass removed from linear objects is considered.
the indicators of the publication and inventive activity of scientists from the National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, who ranked ninth among the best universities in Russia according to the Forbes rating, are presented.
the indicators of the publication and inventive activity of scientists of the Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) named after THEM. Gubkin, ranked according to the rating of "Forbes" the twelfth place among the best universities in Russia.
protection of forests from fires is necessary for preservation and development of forest-industrial regions of Russia. Despite years of research, the problem of detection, prevention and extinguishing of forest fires has worsened in many countries of the world. Using the methodology, patentable solutions have been developed to prevent and extinguish forest fires by cutting wood-shrub vegetation while continuously moving basic forest machines.
it is shown that expansion of functional capabilities of forest machines is the most important factor in increasing efficiency of the complex of works on the forest. Based on functional and technological analysis new technical solutions are proposed.
Inventions patented in Russia and useful models on the design of fire engines and equipment for operation in the Far North and the Arctic are considered.
сonsideration is given to intellectual property objects patented in Russia for monitoring and control in the Arctic and the Far North based on the use of artificial intelligence.
