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The article discusses the current stage of evolution of China’s economic model which is called the «New normality». The author emphasizes that «New normality» is the stage of creating a new economic development model, involving the process of changing the extensive type of economic growth through the use of cheap labor power to the intensive type based on innovations, growing domestic demand. The conditions of transition to a new model, changes in economic policy, and the result that they want to achieve when implementing this model to the Chinese economy are shown.

Modern features of the labor market in Russia as well as the factors determining these features are considered in the article. The indicators of population income are presented. Regional features of the labor market are shown. The problems of the labor market development are identified and authors presented some suggestions for solving these problems.

This article is related to obtaining methods for calculating the net-premium for franchise insurance certificate without taking into consideration life insurance. The theoretical foundations of such actuarial expectations are revealed, methods for calculating the mathematical expectation of a random value of insurer's loss from an event insured according to the franchise insurance certificate for gamma and logarithmically normal distributions of a random value of losses are presented, methods for statistical estimation of the mathematical expectation of a random value of the insurer's loss from an event insured in the presence of franchise insurance certificate are described in the article. The author comes to the conclusion that the obtained statistical estimation methods allow us to calculate net-premiums based on historical data without involving any known probabilistic distribution of a random value of loss from analytically specified event insured.

The article is devoted to the consideration of the multiple variables concept. The author emphasizes that mathematics is one of the most important disciplines for human functioning and mathematical principles are permeated through all spheres of life and activity, making the importance of understanding these principles even greater. For proper conclusion and solution of life's problems, mathematics is more than necessary. The author comes to the conclusion that by learning mathematics, it is actually possible to train your reasoning and logic so that you can respond properly to key life problems.

The article is devoted to the consideration of methods of lean production in relation to mechanical-engineering enterprises; the main key indicators of efficiency, productivity and key performance indicators (KPI), their similarities and differences. The key performance indicators, the most preferred in the analysis and management of production at mechanical-engineering enterprises, are defined in the article.

The article considers issues of labor migration, primarily in the light of Russian-Chinese relations. The author emphasizes that quite significant experience in the development and implementation of migration policy has been accumulated in China. For modern Russia, the migration issue is also very relevant. The authors come to the conclusion that there is a need to change migration policies so that labor migration contributes to the development of the Russian labor market, and in this connection measures for mutually beneficial cooperation between China and Russia in the field of migration are proposed.