List of publications on a keyword: «indigenous people»

The traditional culture of the indigenous peoples of the North in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is one of the priority values, but the active industrial develop-ment in their places of residence in the Arctic zone implies the vulnerability of their traditional way of life. This necessitates the formation of measures to pro-tect and preserve traditional culture, lifestyle and habitat. Sacred objects are also included in the system of specially protected natural territories along with the ter-ritories of traditional nature use of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North. Taking into account the need to take urgent organizational measures to protect sacred sites and give them a legal status, work is underway in the republic to compile a Register of sacred sites of indigenous minorities of the North and their mapping. Taking into account the relevance of the work on compiling the Register, this article is devoted to the problem of sacred places of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North living in extreme climatic conditions of the Arctic zone of Yakutia. In the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the total area of the Arctic zone is 1,701 thousand square kilometers, which is 55.2% of the territory of the republic and which includes 13 territories of municipalities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).

Currently, the Arctic, as it is known, is of strategic importance for Russia, therefore, in this regard, the problems of sustainable development of ethnic groups inhabiting the Arctic zone are also being actualized. In this regard, scientific research of various spheres of life in the Arctic zone of Russia, including Yakutia, is becoming important. Great attention is paid to the problems of the Arctic zone: environmental protection, socio-economic development of the region, creation of favorable living conditions for the population, etc. In this regard, the Russian government has approved the Concept of the Russian Federation's Chairmanship in the Arctic Council, as well as an action plan, during which various issues will be discussed, including strengthening trade ties between states, melting permafrost, global warming, combating environmental pollution, and human capital development. This article is devoted to the territorial development and numerical ratio of ethnic groups living in the Arctic.

The methodology of researching the specifics of nutrition provided for the formation of a knowledge base on the basis of materials accumulated by researchers of universities and scientific organizations that studied the transformation of the organization of nutrition of various groups of the population of the North of Russia.

В статье рассмотрена специфика питания населения севера России. Выявлены положительные и негативные стороны питания населения севера. Авторами определена необходимость изучения специфики питания народов Крайнего Севера.

The field materials collected in the farms of the Olenek National Evenk District show the use of indicators for the adaptation criteria of traditional agriculture in the modern agricultural system. Actual data on three indicators of the activities of workers and their farms were introduced into scientific circulation: the number of farms and the availability of land and natural resources; the development of farms based on a set of five key indicators of their economic activity; opinions of workers about their traditional lifestyle in the countryside.

The concept of «indigenous peoples» is the subject of this study. Authors conducts legal and ethnological analysis of the constitutional-legal category of «indigenous peoples», where it examines the constituent elements of this category: ethnos, nation, indigenous people, indigenous ethnic communities, national minorities. Interest is held by authors of the content-analysis in relation to the concept of «indigenous people». Based on these data, authors has rightly formulated the most comprehensive definition of «indigenous people». At the same time, the study for each collective subject of ethnic relations has provided the opportunity to formulate insights that can be useful for further in-depth study of this scientific sphere, in particular, establishing in law the definition of «national minorities».