The structuring of the global and national markets for space services is based on the use of two main approaches, the difference between which consists in using structuring by customer categories and by type of product (service).
Rocket-space activity in Russia is based on the research and production potential of the country's economy. For its further development, it is necessary to industrialize it, organize the introduction of innovative technologies, create a modern ground infrastructure, reorient the provision of services and production to domestic producers.
Modernization and innovative development of the domestic high-tech industrial complex requires the intensification of the processes of its structural adjustment, which is impossible without the use of modern information technologies, which significantly increase the efficiency, efficiency and accuracy of management decisions.
The main objective of this study is to present the sphere of housing and communal services as a system for modeling the activities of industry subsystems. The object of this study is the sphere of housing and communal services, and as a subject the features of the approach to modeling the activity of sectoral subsystems are determined. The methodological basis of the research was formed by the basic principles of the theory of operations research and the methods of economic and mathematical modeling. As a result of the research, theoretical rationale was obtained for the formation of models of...
The variety of types and trends of modern high-tech progress requires a legislative link between the mechanism of economic support of a high-tech industrial complex and the budget process. The authors substantiated the goal of creating and further improving the unified planning system of the complex and formulated the tasks that should be solved to achieve the goal.
The policy of import substitution in Russia was taken even before the introduction of anti-Russian sanctions by the United States, the countries of the European Union and the countries that joined them. For quite a long time, the dependence on the supply of imported equipment and components was acutely felt in many sectors of the Russian economy: the agro-industrial complex, engineering and machine-tool construction, oil and gas production, automobile and aircraft construction, electronics, space exploration, and a number of others. The imposition of sanctions restrictions only intensified the...
The article proposes methods and approaches to successfully solve the problems of identifying, assessing and neutralizing the risks arising in the knowledge-intensive industrial complex when creating innovative products for various purposes.
The article describes the development of the Russian IT industry in the context of sanctions restrictions. The main goal of this work is to determine the specifics of the development and implementation of import substitution programs aimed at overcoming the technological dependence of the Russian IT industry on the procurement of imported equipment, components, technologies and services. As prospects for the implementation of import substitution programs, the development of unique information products, systems and technologies for managing them based on the availability of their own component...
проблемы выявления, оценки и нейтрализации рисков невыполнения долгосрочных планов создания наукоемкой и высокотехнологичной продукции различного назначения представляются актуальными, значимыми и требуют точного решения. В статье предложены и математически обоснованы априорный и эмпирический инструментальные методы, позволяющие повысить вероятность успешной практической реализации научно-технического плана, включающего несколько инновационных проектов.
современные высокотехнологичные и наукоемкие предприятия разрабатывают и промышленно производят инновационную и конкурентоспособную продукцию, практически реализуя результаты научных исследований. В статье предложен экономико-математический инструментарий, учитывающий уровень знаний в конкретной предметной области, качество используемых на них информационных систем и предназначенный для оценки уровня выполняемых предприятиями научно-практических разработок.
