List of publications on a keyword: «brain»


Биология

Publication date: 25.10.2021
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Ol'ga N. Gulenko , candidate of biological sciences
Samara State Transport University , Самарская обл
Viktor V. Leonov
Saratov Brunch of Medical University "Reaviz" , Самарская обл
Anna A. Fedotova
Elena V. Dvoriankina
Samara State Transport University , Самарская обл
Olga N. Pavlova , doctor of biological sciences, associate professor
GBOU VO "Samarskii gosudarstvennyi meditsinskii universitet" Minzdrava Rossii , Самарская обл

«SOME FEATURES OF DIFFERENTIATION OF CONCENTRATION OF DIENE CONJUGATES IN BLOOD SERUM AND TISSUE OF RATS»

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One of the mechanisms for maintaining homeostasis in the body is lipid peroxidation (LPO). The influence of external and internal factors affecting the body can change the dynamics of LPO processes, causing numerous disorders in the functioning of organ systems. The dynamics of LPO processes in the early stages can be estimated from the change in the concentration of intermediate oxidation products - diene conjugates (DC). The purpose of our study was to identify the features of the differentiation of the distribution of the concentration of diene conjugates in the blood serum and tissues of white outbred rats. New results of nonparametric correlation analysis are presented to assess the relationship of the distribution of the concentration of diene conjugates in the blood serum and tissues of white outbred rats.

Cover aticle

Publication date: 10.03.2021
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Andrey V. Antsyborov , graduate student
Mental Health Clinic «Psyche» , Ростовская обл
Irina V. Dubatova , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
FSFEI of HE “Rostov State Medical University” of Russian Ministry of Health , Ростовская обл

«Depressive Spectrum Disorders in Neurological Practice: Is There a Place Under the Sun, or Who Should Treat Patients?»

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In the cases of majority of neurological diseases the symptoms of depression have significant influence on the worsening of the quality of patient’s life, regardless of the severity of the neurological disorders. In the most of neurodegenerative diseases the symptoms of depression often precede the appearance of neurological symptoms. Within recent years, numerous studies have been published demonstrating that disorders of depressive spectrum can be considered as a predictor of some types of dementia. Existing data regarding the methods of therapeutic intervention for depression in the clinical practice are rather scarce, scattered and often based on the «personal experience» of neurologists and psychiatrists. In some patients the diagnostics of depression in the context of neurological disorders can be difficult due to the difficulties in the establishing the contact with the patient as well as cognitive deviations related to neurological disorders. In order to facilitate this task, the effective screening diagnostic methods have been developed for the diagnosis of depression in the context of neurological diseases. The results of clinical studies performed within recent years confirm the important role of the neurologist for the evaluation and the treatment of the symptoms of depression, both at the initial stage and at the stage of remission. The purpose of the current review is to systematize the accumulated data on the disorders of depressive spectrum in the context of neurological practice, as well as to demonstrate the role of neurologist in the process of diagnosis and treatment of the symptoms of depression in neurological diseases.

Педагогика

Publication date: 09.01.2020
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Aleksandr A. Prostiakov , candidate of pedagogic sciences , associate professor
FSAEI of HE "North-Caucasus Federal University" , Ставропольский край
Aleksei M. Spirin , mentor
FSBEI "Stavropol Presidential Cadet School" , Ставропольский край
Elena I. Kozenko , candidate of pedagogic sciences , associate professor
FSAEI of HE "North-Caucasus Federal University" , Ставропольский край

«Effects of Regular Physical Activity on Brain Function»

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The article studies the connection between mental and intellectual development and regular physical exercise. The subject is considered topical due to the widespread fallacious judgements of sport and studies of its influence on various aspects of our life. The primary purpose of this article is to determine the effect of regular exercise on the brain and establish whether it is a positive one. The research methods used in this study included description, observation, literature review and summary. The article is based on the results of theoretical studies of other researchers and the author’s own observations. In the course of study, a positive effect of regular exercise on intellectual and mental activity was established. The authors can therefore conclude that physical activity does not only benefit the body, but also the brain by improving memory, concentration and reaction, helps transport oxygen minimizes the risk of anxiety, depression and stress, and develops the nervous system.

Педагогика высшей профессиональной школы

Publication date: 12.07.2019
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Ilya R. Shegelman , doctor of engineering sciences
Aleksey S. Vasilyev , candidate of engineering sciences
Valentina M. Kirilina , candidate of biological sciences
FSBEI of HE "Petrozavodsk State University" , Карелия Респ

«METHOD OF SOLUTION OF INVENTORY TASKS IN PETROZAVODSKY UNIVERSITY IN THE FIELD OF JUSTIFICATION OF NEW EQUIPMENT AND RECIPE OF FUNCTIONAL FOOD PRODUCTS»

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The method of solving inventive problems implemented in Petrozavodsk State University is based on the use of functional and technological analysis and brainstorming. The methodology has been developed in the field of substantiating new equipment designs and functional food formulations.

Система дошкольного, школьного и внешкольного (дополнительного) образования

Publication date: 03.07.2018
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Lidiia L. Vasileva , руководитель
Тренинговый центр "Международная школа васильевой Л.Л. , Свердловская обл

«Prevention of the attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children through speed reading»

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In recent years, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder has become not only a problem in the organization of the educational process, but it is also becoming a public problem, since children of school and preschool age hardly learn and retain information. The volume of information has increased many times. Our ability to work with it, translate into a practical plane, remains at the same level. The intensive development of information technologies in conjunction with the development of scientific progress leads to the need to improve the learning mechanism. Adaptive technologies of intellectual abilities development of a person take into account the natural interests of people of different age groups, allow to optimize intellectual processes, the recoding of information teaches a person to think. The better the brain encodes information, the better it remembers. The main characteristics of adaptive technologies for the development of a person's intellectual abilities through a single path – speed reading – are considered in the context of practical and applied recommendations that allow the learner to master various types of reading.

Философия (этика, эстетика, религиоведение, философия культуры, философии науки и др)

Publication date: 06.03.2017
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Vladimir E. Tiurikov
Rostov State Rachmaninov Conservatoire , Ростовская обл

«К проблеме новых религиозных движений как источника распространения экстремистских практик»

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This article touches upon the theme of negative relation to the New religious movements (NRM), existing in modern society and science community. Analysing the causes that lead to the forming of such NRM image

Педагогика высшей профессиональной школы

Publication date: 31.01.2018
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Igor V. Melekhin , candidate of political sciences
FSOMEI of HE "Military University" of the Ministry of Defense of Russian Federation , Москва г

«Informatsionnaia tekhnologiia provedeniia zaniatii metodom mozgovogo shturma»

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The article on the basis of modern scientific research in the field of pedagogy and the requirements of Russian educational standards on the use of interactive forms of education addresses the issues of brainstorming using information technologies. The author proposes a computer-aided implementation of the brainstorming process in the Microsoft Office Excel environment using a local network.

Психология

Publication date: 26.06.2017
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Sergey N. Baranov
FSFEI of HE “Kurgan State University” , Курганская обл

«Physiological basis of thinking activity»

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The article considers one of the higher mental functions – thinking, types of thinking and the place of a given mental function among other functions of the psyche.

Тема номера

Publication date: 17.02.2017
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Valentina I. Bykova
“Clinical and Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Trauma” of Public Health Department of Moscow , Москва г
Anna Y. Boyko
SC “Rehabilitation Center for disabled persons “Preodolenie” , Москва г
Valery I. Lukyanov
Arkadiy N. Kharkovsky
“Clinical and Research Institute of Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Trauma” of Public Health Department of Moscow , Москва г

«Theory and practice of recovery of severe brain injury. Clinical anthropocentrism»

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The authors of the article propose for the recovery of children with an altered state of consciousness after severe brain injury in the early stages of recovery, a new integrative method of work (clinical anthropocentrism). The article provides an analysis of the treatment of two children with altered states of consciousness, undergoing rehabilitation using the methods of clinical anthropocentrism and without it. The assessment of effectiveness the recovery process is based on two parameters: the rehabilitation of consciousness and motor capabilities.

Биологические науки

Publication date: 16.12.2016
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Viktoriia N. Gulderova
Evgeniia B. Tiutiunnikova , candidate of agricultural sciences
FSBEI of HE "Aramvir State Pedagogical University" , Краснодарский край

«Стимулирование работы мозговой деятельности лекарственными препаратами»

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In the present article the problem of the impact of drugs on the human body and their influence on performance and well-being. survey method results were obtained.

Педагогика

Publication date: 28.01.2016
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Ilya R. Shegelman , doctor of engineering sciences
Aleksey S. Vasilyev , candidate of engineering sciences
FSBEI of HE "Petrozavodsk State University" , Карелия Респ

«О подготовке научных кадров высшей квалификации на кафедре технологии и организации лесного комплекса Петрозаводского государственного университета»

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The features and areas of training of highly qualified personnel in the department of technology and organization of forestry complex of Petrozavodsk State University.

Теория и методика профессионального образования

Publication date: 08.06.2015
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Gozel M. Atamedova
FSAEI of HE «National Nuclear Research University MEPhI» , Москва г

«Обучение иностранному языку в форме workshop в рамках факультативных программ в высших учебных заведениях»

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В данной статье рассматривается применение в обучении иностранного языка новой педагогической технологии workshop. О принципе построения занятий, организации и способе проведения.

Коррекционно-воспитательная работа

Publication date: 30.08.2016
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Olga V. Burachevskaya
Multi-field Humanitarian Institution "Center of Innovative Education and Development "LOGOS" , Belarus

«Brainteasers as means of development of spatial functions among preschool and early school age children»

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The article presents an overview of correction and developing work methods for the cultivation of spatial functions at preschool and early school age children. Basic types of geometric puzzles are investigated. The paper also describes the options for their use in the work on the formation and development of spatial functions.

Экономика труда и управление персоналом

Publication date: 28.12.2021
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Daria I. Marinina
FSBEI HE "Samara National Research University named after academician S.P. Korolev" , Самарская обл

«Sovremennye tekhnologii podbora i naima personala»

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В статье рассмотрены традиционные и инновационные технологии подбора и найма персонала. Автор выделяет ключевую цель каждой технологии.