List of publications on a keyword: «Arctic»

The traditional culture of the indigenous peoples of the North in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is one of the priority values, but the active industrial develop-ment in their places of residence in the Arctic zone implies the vulnerability of their traditional way of life. This necessitates the formation of measures to pro-tect and preserve traditional culture, lifestyle and habitat. Sacred objects are also included in the system of specially protected natural territories along with the ter-ritories of traditional nature use of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North. Taking into account the need to take urgent organizational measures to protect sacred sites and give them a legal status, work is underway in the republic to compile a Register of sacred sites of indigenous minorities of the North and their mapping. Taking into account the relevance of the work on compiling the Register, this article is devoted to the problem of sacred places of indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North living in extreme climatic conditions of the Arctic zone of Yakutia. In the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the total area of the Arctic zone is 1,701 thousand square kilometers, which is 55.2% of the territory of the republic and which includes 13 territories of municipalities of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).

Currently, the Arctic, as it is known, is of strategic importance for Russia, therefore, in this regard, the problems of sustainable development of ethnic groups inhabiting the Arctic zone are also being actualized. In this regard, scientific research of various spheres of life in the Arctic zone of Russia, including Yakutia, is becoming important. Great attention is paid to the problems of the Arctic zone: environmental protection, socio-economic development of the region, creation of favorable living conditions for the population, etc. In this regard, the Russian government has approved the Concept of the Russian Federation's Chairmanship in the Arctic Council, as well as an action plan, during which various issues will be discussed, including strengthening trade ties between states, melting permafrost, global warming, combating environmental pollution, and human capital development. This article is devoted to the territorial development and numerical ratio of ethnic groups living in the Arctic.

This scientific article is devoted to the study of the characteristics of agriculture in the Arctic zone. The Arctic region is characterized by extreme climatic conditions, which pose special challenges for agriculture. The article examines the factors influencing the development of agriculture in the Arctic, and also proposes solutions and innovative approaches for the sustainable development of the agricultural sector in this region.

As you know, the nature and use of space for the resettlement of ethnic groups is important for the study of ethnocultural identity and ethnicity in general. This article is devoted to the influence of the ethnic factor on the features of the settlement of the Yakuts, the indigenous population of the North-East of Siberia of the Russian Federation in extreme, sharply continental climate conditions. The author draws attention to the fact that the natural habitat acquires an ethnic orientation of survival in these conditions. It is now recognized that the indigenous people, like the Yakuts, have acquired high adaptive capabilities in extreme conditions for many generations. The bulk of the Yakuts live in the countryside of central Yakutia, and only a small part of the Yakut ethnic group lives in the northern ulus of the republic. On the territory of central Yakutia there are meadow «islands», the so-called alases (from the Yakut word «alaas») suitable for cattle breeding and horse breeding. Haymaking is the basis of the Yakuts' hay and pasture cattle breeding. Northern cattle breeding, with its haymaking as a traditional way of farming, is known to contribute to the formation of behavioral stereotypes of the Yakuts. Nevertheless, we note that in the modern conditions of globalization, industrial development of the North, value orientations are also changing, many traditional stereotypes of Yakut behavior are being overcome. The article draws attention to the traditional outlook of the Yakuts about the spiritual unity of man and nature, that the sustainable development of the Yakuts is largely related to the problem of the ecology of ethnic culture.

The prospects and problems of using the Northern sea route for transportation of raw materials are examined. The author makes an attempt to study the current state of the Northern sea route as the most important transport corridor of the Arctic region, and analyzes the existing problems that reduce the economic efficiency of cargo transit along the NSR. The ways to improve the efficiency of transportation of raw materials along the Northern sea route are reviewed. The author assesses the importance of the Arctic region for the Russian Federation as a whole, as well as he points out the need for its development in the near future.

In order to increase food security of the territories of the Far North and the Arctic, it is necessary to form new intellectual property objects - functional food products for the population living/working in difficult natural and industrial conditions.

It is shown that the development of new intellectual property objects - functional food products is an important factor in improving food security of the population living and working in difficult natural and production conditions of the territories of the Far North and the Arctic

A brief overview of new technical solutions patented in Russia for the conditions of the territories of the North and the Arctic of the country, made on the basis of a patent search, is presented.

Inventions patented in Russia and useful models on the design of fire engines and equipment for operation in the Far North and the Arctic are considered.

It is shown that food enrichment is necessary for the realization of healthy-saving technologies of different target population groups living/working in the Arctic and the Far North.

В статье показано, что для Крайнего Севера и Арктики перспективно производство функциональных продуктов с повышенной калорийностью, пищевой ценностью, усвояемостью для различных целевых групп: пожилых людей, спортсменов, туристов, людей, ведущих здоровый образ жизни, больных, детей и др.

Сonsideration is given to intellectual property objects patented in Russia for monitoring and control in the Arctic and the Far North based on the use of artificial intelligence.

A brief review of scientific research has been carried out and it has been shown that quality food is the most important factor in the system of healthy and saving technologies for the conditions of the North and the Arctic.

The method of exploring ways of solving inventive problems in the field of solving the problem of improving food security of the population of the Far North and the Arctic is considered.

It is shown that in order to increase food security of the territories of the Far North and the Arctic it is necessary to form new intellectual property objects - functional food products for the population living/working in difficult natural and industrial conditions.

The article substantiates the need for innovative technologies in the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, identifies promising areas for the development of innovations.

The analysis of patentable intellectual property objects of the Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov (NArFU) in the forest complex. The main directions of development of patented by the University of intellectual property for the forest complex.

The objects of intellectual property (results of intellectual activity) in the field of the forest complex, patented in 2019 by the Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov (NArFU

This article researched the problems and prospects of the Northern Sea Route. Currently, the Route is Euro-Asian transcontinental maritime transport corridor. It is one of Russian priorities. The Northern Sea Route, as an international transport system, remains a reserve of international transport system, which conceals in itself huge potential of the international cooperation and development of the Russian Arctic.

Currently existing macroeconomic and technological risks in agriculture, combined with the complex conditions of production in the Arctic regions, impose special requirements for state regulation of the agricultural sector. The subject of the study is the mechanisms of agricultural policy aimed at the development of agricultural production in the Arctic region. The aim of the work is to identify promising areas of agricultural development in the North, on the example of the Murmansk region. As a result of the study, the author considered the priorities and objectives of agricultural policy in the field of agriculture.

The opportunities of general education organizations in the formation of a youth "Arctic brotherhood" are considered in the work. Researchers came to the conclusion that it would be the right decision to hold regular All-Russian Arctic Conference of Schoolchildren and Students on issues of functional competence and educational continuity.

The article briefly examines certain aspects of the development of an innovative cluster of Arctic technologies for capital construction facilities in the Far North.

The article examines the current state of the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and the prospects for its development on the basis of assessing the results of state programs for the development of the Arctic and northern territories of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and identifying problem areas