List of publications on a keyword: «STEM»

The monograph describes the issues of geodetic monitoring of a technical state of bases and building structures of unique buildings and structures to ensure safe operation. The system of support points and deformation marks that provide a complex of instrumental measurements using a non-stative technique has been considered. Special design stamps have been fixed to perform work in the main axes of the building, which allow the installation of the reflector directly on the bench, as well as the possibility of control leveling according to the leveling method of Class II. To identify the reasons of buildings and constructions deformation and to develop some preventing measures it is necessary to provide continuous geotechnical control during construction and maintenance of buildings.

In a complicated economic situation in Russia, the value of the effectiveness of the state financial policy increases. This monograph discusses the key problems of organization public finance of Russia and ways to solving problems. Negative trends in the dynamics of macroeconomic indicators require an adjustment to the implementation of financial policy to be done. Author suggest target areas of the country's financial policies: stabilization. In the corresponding financial situation the key direction in order to formation of adequate government financial policy is a balance between the objectives of the finance stabilization and stimulate economic growth to be found.

This article presents the basics of working with the computer program “Small Expert System” (MES) version 2.0 – the so-called simple expert system based on the Bayesian system of logical inference and giving out results in the form of probabilities of outcome.

In the study, the solution of the allocated didactic problem is associated with the training of specialists of a broad profile on the basis of the formation of a systematic type of orientation in both subject and activity bases of the applied basic science regarding the implementation of the principle of erzgamnosti through the twelve-element schemes of system analysis, the whole systemic life cycle, the corresponding form of intellect, in the process of a twelve-phase analysis of educational and professional action and Erzgammy stars.

The article considers the implementation of grade-rating system based on the example of Rating Tools Fund development on the discipline “Pedagogical testing”. The regulation on grade-rating system has been developed at the Russian State Vocational Pedagogical University. It provides for the maximum quantity of rating points which can be earned by the student during the semester. The Rating Tools Fund has maximum quantity of rating points for each test (exam) that is presented as a rating tool.

The monograph explores the process of presentation and analysis of the UK and the British Commonwealth of Nations school system in 1920–1930th in N.A. Hans’ pedagogical publications. Playing the role of the translator of the Western progressive pedagogical ideas, the scholar made a thorough research of the English-speaking countries school system. He thought the adaptation of this experience for Russian émigré school practice was a crucial condition for its modern development.

According to the authors of the monograph, the concept of sustainable development should be reflected in the model of the society development, the formation of which begins at the level of general education. Based on the system approach, it is proposed to approach the development of measures to improve the social, environmental responsibility of individuals. This will create the required competencies in the framework of sustainable development.

The processes of educational system development in Sevastopol, commonly referred to as modernization, are implemented as a state idea and a state project – “from above”, through the introduction of various innovations. The assessment of outputs and outcomes of innovation is not made from the standpoint of achieving the overall objectives of modernization but from the position of the successful solution of specific problems, which give a fragmentary idea about the current level of the city education system development as a whole.

The article discusses the features of a restaurant business and need to automate this activity using innovative information technologies. Describes the developed information system for automation of the service in the restaurant by using the technology of indoor positioning "Beacon". Implemented information system allows to reduce expenses for personnel, eliminates errors that depend on the human factor and allows to accelerate and optimize the functioning of the entire enterprise.

The article presents the problems of nutrition among students of a medical institute, as well as the quality of nutrition of students. Based on the study, disorders of the digestive tract have been detected.

According to the author, modeling the systems of personnel management is a complex and multifaceted process and its basic step is to assess the system, including analysis of the structures, processes, and company/organization personnel quality through carrying out audit of the personnel management system.

This article introduces Thematic Photobooks system as a mean of special children's' development. According to the ideas of L.S. Vygotsky and Activity Theory by A. Leontiev and S. Rubinstein, the development of a child’s intellectual activity highly depends on the presence of mediating agents in children’s interaction with the environment and highlights the presence of a social medium for children’s development. The process of creating Thematic Рhotobooks about a child and his/her life as a creative collaboration of an adult and a child serves as a mediating agent between a child and his surrounding. The benefits from photography and photo stories for the child's development is described. Creating Photobooks is a goal and a process at the same time. It helps a child to develop important life skills and acquiring knowledge. The structure, application and advantages of this system are presented along with a real life example of a special child as a case study.

In the XXIst century the role of tax administration is becoming more and more important in the increasingly stiff competition and economic reforms in the World Economy. The article has studied the human factor regarding it as an inseparable part of tax administration. The article also investigates the following issues tax administration faces: provision of new tax privileges for imported goods, provision of favorable tax incentives for local goods in case of joining the Eurasian Economic Union, repression of tax/GDP correlation, etc. Imperfections was identified in each field and the ways for their solution have been suggested.

The article discusses the role of independent learning of foreign languages as an effective form of language education, that promotes acquisition of strong language skills and raises the interest in the foreign language among students. The author pays attention to the goals and objectives of independent learning, its organization, content, types and forms. It is concluded that systematic and carried out independent learning has a great educational value and contributes to the acquisition of the foreign language.

The author considers aspects of the participation of right-wing liberal parties in the election cycle in 2016–2017 at the regional level (by the example of Saratov region). An analysis of the election materials and data of the Election Commission of Saratov region has allowed to identify and describe the basic software and the ideological, organizational and resource reasons of the electoral crisis regional right-wing liberal movement.

Existing software products for content management of the enterprise Internet resource are difficult for the staff who are responsible for the content management or do not provide the necessary level of security and functionality. According to the author, it is necessary to develop requirements for a corporate information system that allows you to manage Internet resources effectively.

The article provides consumers’ requirements to the modern clothes. The ways of ergonomic clothes design have been analyzed. A variety of modern technologies and tools have been described that help to research the ergonomics of the work process. The author analyzes the methods of ergonomic evaluation of system quality and provides the requirements for the ergonomic clothes design. Based on the analysis results of the existing ways of designing ergonomic clothes, a new design of the process of designing ergonomic clothes using the technology of three-dimensional scanning has been proposed. The proposed technology provides an opportunity for virtual simulation of the behavior of the “man – clothing” system in statics and dynamics.

The article deals with analysis of methods and approaches solving problems with multi-criteria choice in conditions of uncertainty; describes the theory of multidimensional utility theory of fuzzy sets Zadeh and method of analysis of hierarchies Saaty decision-making in multiobjective multidimensional systems. The author has also provided the analysis of the management of nuclear power plants on the subcritical level. Pareto-optimization approach of control has been used as methods of resource management. It explores the work of the optimization algorithm solutions consisting of two stages.

The paper outlines the main concepts of intercultural communication in modern foreign language educational environment. It touches upon the major problems of teaching intercultural communication regarding culture and language teaching approaches, goal setting, culture and language based activities. The action plan of teaching culture and language consists of several stages: cultural concept orientation, reception, cognition, evaluation and reflection and is introduced as an effective tool for intercultural competence development.

This article is about the importance of open sources of information, and about creation of a consolidated information storage system. Also, the article contains a classification of database management systems. According to the authors, these days you cannot underestimate the importance of information in our lives.

The object of the research is the borders of the territory of Khanty-Mansiisk autonomous district – Yugra in relation to historical maps of the Russian Empire of various years. The article describes the stages of geographic information systems development and their use in different spheres of person’s activities.

The article describes the main parameters that determine both the traction ability of the transmission and the life of the belt, which is the magnitude of the belt tension and its correspondence to the actual transfer load. The appendix shows the characteristics of the belts and their elasticity: shortening the belt when stitching or cross stitching for pulling; periodic movement.

The study is dedicated to the analysis of International and Russian rating systems for assessing the performance of Universities of different World countries. The examples of rating scores of some of the Russian Leading Universities are given here. The indicators for Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN/PFUR) have also been deducted.

The application of virtual laboratories will allow to show different transition processes, as well as to carry out experiments that are very expensive in real electrical machines’ labs, for example, to calculate the energy costs in electric drives. Models of non-regulation asynchronous drive and frequency-regulated asynchronous electric drive are examined in this article. The author has calculated and compared the energy losses of these systems with various types of loads and this lets us to evaluate work processes of many technical devices.